Tuesday, 17 December 2013

Process going positively, not torpedoed at all, say Turkish Cypriots


Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu has stated that the current "positive psychological atmosphere" is conducive to finding a solution to the Cyprus problem, Ankara Anatolia news agency says reporting on the press conference that he gave together with Turkish Cypriot leader Dervis Eroglu after their meetings in the north.
Davutoglu added that “a serious psychological atmosphere” now exists in the international community for a permanent peace regarding Cyprus.
He said that Turkey always supports the Turkish Cypriot side and expressed the hope that a new future vision would develop so as to bring peace and tranquility both to the island and to the wider Eastern Mediterranean region.
The Cyprus Mail also covers Davutoglu’s visit to the north saying he wanted to send three messages. First to the Turkish Cypriots that Turkey will continue to provide every support for a peaceful solution of the Cyprus problem. Second, to Anastasiades that now is the time for political will, calling on him to avoid making tactical manoeuvres that would delay the process and meet with Eroglu to reach consensus on a joint declaration and start substantial talks for a comprehensive settlement. He said that the joint statement was not as important as the two leaders having the political will to solve this conflict. Third he sent a message to the UN and international community, warning that Turkey will not accept the continuation of an open-ended peace process so long as the isolation of the Turkish Cypriots continues.
Ankara Anatolia news agency further reports that Davutoglu also met with UN Secretary General’s Special Cyprus envoy Alexander Downer at the Turkish embassy in the north with whom he “exchanged views in a constructive manner”, as he said afterwards.
The agency also reports that on his return to Ankara, Davutoglu spoke on the phone with the United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to discuss the recent developments in the Cyrus talks focusing mainly on the current state of negotiations.
Davutoglu also had a phone conversation with his Greek counterpart Evangelos Venizelos. 


Turkish Cypriot daily Kibris reports that a high ranking Turkish Cypriot source has said that only the approval of the Greek Cypriot side remained for the joint statement which “has been turned into sine qua non” for the start of the talks.
“We think that the process is going positively”, the source told Kibris. “The Turkish side believes that the process has come to its final stage and has not been dynamited, as Greek Cypriot government spokesman Christos Stylianides has said. Since Eroglu has invited all circles, the opposition and the government, to the evaluation meeting held with the Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs Ahmet Davutoglu, it would not be wrong to say that this is already a final point. The ball is definitely on the Greek Cypriot court and our side fully believes that the text of the joint statement is ready”.
The same source said that the text of the joint statement is “very different’ than the previous texts and added that the texts until now had not entered into so many details. “It will almost be like a plan. We believe that there is no reason for the Greek Cypriot side not to accept it”, the source said adding that Turkey and the Turkish Cypriot side are ready for a solution and fully believe that “the final stage has come”.
Meanwhile, Kibris also reports that the Turkish Cypriot foreign minister Ozdil Nami said that Davutoglu had expressed strong support for the continuation of the negotiations.
“Turkey’s support strengthens us a lot at the table”, he said adding that “very important convergences” have been reached so far during the negotiating process and that once an intensive process starts focused on the issues that are still open a new comprehensive solution plan could emerge within months, not years.
“This will be a Cypriot plan, not a plan imposed by outside, he said.
Moreover Zaman Online reports that a senior Turkish Cypriot official, who spoke to the paper on condition of anonymity, stated that the new initiative for Cyprus proposes a single representation in international platforms but joint sovereignty on the island that includes the rights of both Turkish and Greek Cypriots.
“With this formula, both sides will have equal rights and no side will have hegemony over the other side,” the official said.

When asked whether the proposal was in the interest of the breakaway regime, he replied that it depends on how the initiative would be implemented.
“It is not a proposal that would satisfy a single side; however, it is a proposal of consensus. I hope this proposal will be accepted by the Greek side,” he said.
He added that “if the Turkish plan fails due to the Greek side's rejection, the UN will put another plan into action”.He said Downer had other ideas in mind. “However, we have proposed this new formula now, to show our willingness to solve the matter. But if our proposal is rejected, Downer's plan will be brought to the agenda. This is our last bona fide proposal. We will not go beyond this,” he said.


According to Turkish Cypriot daily Bakis, the leader of the Democratic Party (DP) Serdar Denktas, who is deputy prime minister and minister of economy, tourism, culture and sports, speaking at his party congress, said that there are new developments on the Cyprus problem and that everything has been cooked but they don’t know what exactly has been cooked.

He expressed the belief that an improved Annan plan will be submitted to a referendum, but that such a plan would not be aimed at increasing the number of  Turkish Cypriots who had voted yes, but that of the Greek Cypriots.


“Behold the Ban Ki-moon Plan”
Turkish Cypriot daily Havadis yesterday published the first part of a 78-page document, which it says could be called “Ban Ki-moon Plan”.
Under the headline “Behold the Plan”, the paper says it includes the agreements and the convergences between the sides during the Cyprus talks, saying it has been prepared by UN officials and includes the “agreements” and “convergences” reached between former President Christofias with former and current Turkish Cypriot leaders Talat and Eroglu respectively during the talks between 2008 and 2012.
The UN officials formed a “draft plan”, which has been submitted to the sides, according to which “major agreements and convergences” have been achieved on the Governance and Power Sharing chapter. According to the paper, the presidency in federal Cyprus will be rotated, there will be a President and a Vice President and the legislative power will consist of the Senate and the House of Representatives. In the event that the Cabinet cannot take a unanimous decision, then a simple majority of one or two votes from members of the opposite community would be enough.
A deadlock exists on the issue of guarantees, writes Havadis noting that the Turkish side wants the continuation of the 1960 Treaty of Guarantee and Alliance, while the Greek Cypriot side insists that there is no need for such agreements and wants the demilitarization of the island within a short period of time.
Convergence has reportedly also been achieved on the basic principles of the property issue, but there had been arguments over the number of Greek Cypriots who would return under Turkish administration. The UN Secretary-General’s special adviser, Alexander Downer has reportedly suggested that this number should be contingent on the percentage of territory that will be given back.
An impasse exists also as regards the territory which will be returned, writes Havadis, adding that the Greek Cypriot side wants the establishment of a canton on the Karpas peninsula to include the villages of Agios Androkinos, Yialousa and Rizokarpaso and the return of more land on the Mesaoria plain. The Turkish side strongly rejects this, notes the paper, pointing out that these disagreements are the reason for which the territory has been left for the end.
The paper says that today it will be publishing the map that has arisen as a result of the bargaining so far.

Cyprus government demarche
The Foreign Ministry announced yesterday that it had made a “strict demarche” to the UN over UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative in Cyprus Alexander Downer’s having gone to meet with the Turkish Foreign Affairs Minister, Mr A. Davutoglu, at the Turkish embassy in the north on 14 December.

It is said that this action came at a particularly critical time in the President’s efforts to resume substantive talks between the leaders of both communities to solve the Cyprus problem and that, regardless of intent, it seriously undermined these efforts and impeded further actions by the President.

Greek Cypriot side waiting to see
Politis says that while the Greek Cypriot side hasn’t received anything official as to the Turkish Cypriot side’s counter proposal on the text of the joint statement, from various verbal indications it has received, all indications are that they want included in the statement that no side shall have dominion over the other and that, through various plays on words, insist on their longstanding position that each state shall have its own sovereignty.

The paper adds that the Greek Cypriot side has indicated that it rejects this position and insists on the text that Alexander Downer had hammered out on Friday.

Meanwhile, the Cyprus Mail reports that Greek Cypriot sources close to the talks said it was hard to say there has been any progress since Friday but that they will wait to see if anything new comes from the Turkish Cypriot side next week and what it will look like.
Another source said it looked like there would be one more effort to overcome the deadlock on the wording of the joint declaration but he didn’t know when that would be.
A diplomatic source said a lot of people have been working very hard, not just in Cyprus, but around the world, to bring the effort 99 per cent to completion.
Regarding the seemingly negative climate, they said the Turkish Cypriots were engaging in theatrics to hide the fact that historic breakthroughs are about to be made.
“There is only one per cent to go. Cyprus is on the verge of a new and defining High-Level Agreement.”
Of course, the 99 per cent could be lost if the interested parties fail to stay focused on the end goal, they added.

Anastasiades: not interested in blame game, interested in solution
“We won’t play the blame game”, President Anastasiades has said.

“I wish to make this clear both on the domestic front and abroad, and to the Turkish and Turkish Cypriot side in particular. A blame game situation is not to the advantage of the Greek Cypriot side. We are not interested in who will be held accountable for the stalemate that will preserve the partition of our country. We are interested in not having a stalemate. We are interested in reaching a settlement. We are interested in a reunification that will be supported by the people, will be resilient to hardship, will create opportunities for growth and prosperity and will safeguard the European principles and rules”.

He said this was why the Greek Cypriot side was insisting on clarifying the basic principles of the solution of the Cyprus problem before engaging in a dialogue “so as to discuss reunification, not the terms of a divorce”.

“We are deeply convinced that only in such a way will the necessary impetus be created and the dialogue be given a prospect. We hope that the Turkish Cypriot side will have a similar response”, he added.

No comments: